An imposter scam is when a scammer pretends to be a trusted authority—like the IRS, a bank, tech support, or family member—to trick you into sending money or sharing sensitive info.
An imposter scam is a type of impersonation where a scammer pretends to be a well-known person, company, or authority, such as a bank, government agency, tech company, or family member, to trick someone into sending money or sharing sensitive information. Imposter scams rely on recognition and familiarity to gain trust quickly.

Imposter scams usually arrive through everyday communication channels, including:
Because the sender appears legitimate, these messages often don’t feel suspicious at first.
Imposter scams often involve recognizable institutions or roles, such as:
Imposter scams can lead to financial loss, identity theft, or unauthorized account access, which ultimately can have countless downstream affects on victims and their families. Because scammers pose as trusted sources, these scams can be difficult to spot without slowing down and verifying the request.
What is an imposter scam?
An imposter scam is when someone pretends to be a trusted person, company, or authority to steal money or personal information.
Who do scammers usually impersonate?
Scammers often impersonate banks, government agencies, tech support teams, well-known companies, and sometimes family members.
What should I do if I suspect an imposter scam?
Stop engaging, don’t send money or information, and verify the request by contacting the organization through official channels.