Imposter Scam

Imposter Scam

An imposter scam is when a scammer pretends to be a trusted authority—like the IRS, a bank, tech support, or family member—to trick you into sending money or sharing sensitive info.

What Is an Imposter Scam?

An imposter scam is a type of impersonation where a scammer pretends to be a well-known person, company, or authority, such as a bank, government agency, tech company, or family member, to trick someone into sending money or sharing sensitive information. Imposter scams rely on recognition and familiarity to gain trust quickly.

How Imposter Scams Show Up in Real Life

Example of a USPS imposter scam.

Imposter scams usually arrive through everyday communication channels, including:

  • Phone calls claiming to be from a bank, government agency, or tech company
  • Texts or emails using familiar company names or branding
  • Messages pretending to be from a family member, employer, or service provider
  • Calls that reference account issues, legal problems, or security concerns

Because the sender appears legitimate, these messages often don’t feel suspicious at first.

Common Imposter Scam Scenarios

Imposter scams often involve recognizable institutions or roles, such as:

  • Bank and financial imposter scams: Fake alerts or calls claiming account problems or suspicious activity.
  • Government imposter scams: Messages pretending to be from agencies like the IRS or Social Security.
  • Tech support imposter scams: Calls or messages claiming your device or account is at risk.
  • Company or brand impersonation scams: Scammers posing as well-known companies, including cryptocurrency platforms.
  • Family or acquaintance imposter scams: Messages pretending to be a relative or someone you know who needs help.

Why This Is Risky

Imposter scams can lead to financial loss, identity theft, or unauthorized account access, which ultimately can have countless downstream affects on victims and their families. Because scammers pose as trusted sources, these scams can be difficult to spot without slowing down and verifying the request.

How to Protect Yourself

  • Be cautious of unsolicited calls or messages claiming to be urgent
  • Never share passwords, verification codes, or payment details. Reputable companies will never ask for your credentials or a verficiation code.
  • Hang up and contact organizations directly using official numbers listed on their official website
  • Take time to pause and verify before acting
  • Use a trusted free scam checker like Scamwise to review suspicious messages, calls, or emails before responding

FAQs

What is an imposter scam?
An imposter scam is when someone pretends to be a trusted person, company, or authority to steal money or personal information.

Who do scammers usually impersonate?
Scammers often impersonate banks, government agencies, tech support teams, well-known companies, and sometimes family members.

What should I do if I suspect an imposter scam?
Stop engaging, don’t send money or information, and verify the request by contacting the organization through official channels.